Glaucoma isn’t actually a single condition. Rather, it’s a group of conditions, all of which involve damage to the optic nerve as a result of high pressure within the eye. In most cases, the intraocular pressure rises when there is extra internal fluid accumulation.
Although glaucoma can occur at any age, including in pediatric patients, it’s more common in adults over 60, and is a leading cause of blindness in this age group. Furthermore, glaucoma often has no warning signs, which underscores the importance of routine eye exams.
Vision loss due to glaucoma is irreversible, but it can be delayed or prevented with proper management. If you’re diagnosed with glaucoma, you’ll need to manage your condition for life. It’s very important to collaborate with your ophthalmologist and follow your glaucoma treatment plan in order to have the best possible outcome for your health.